Turin, the regional capital of
Piedmont, is reputed to be a magical city. And it can only be by magic that a
city, considered to be the capital of Italian heavy industry (FIAT, one of the
biggest automobile producers in the world, is based here), is also one of
the
main tourist attractions of Italy.
Of course, there are good reasons for
this. In the cathedral of Turin is kept the Holy Shroud, the ancient linen
winding-sheet in which, according to the tradition, the body of Christ was
wrapped after his crucifixion. At Turin there is also the Egyptian Museum,
which contains an extraordinary collection of art from Ancient Egypt, and the
Sabauda Gallery, full of masterpieces by great European artists.
Finally, at
Turin there are some great monumental testimonies to the important role played
by Piedmont in modern Italian history, as the seat of the House of Savoy (the
reigning dynasty of Italy until 1946) and the first capital of the Kingdom of
Italy: the Royal Palace, Palazzo Madama, the Mole Antonelliana,
and the Royal Villa at Stupinigi.
The natural landscape is splendid and varied:
mountains, valleys, hills (the Langhe are famous as the setting for many
stories by Cesare Pavese and Beppe Fenoglio, famous writers from
Piedmont), lakes (Maggiore, with Stresa, d'Orta, di Viverone), and the Valgrande
National Park.